Southern Illinois
Southern Illinois is a region in the American state of Illinois. It is primarily agricultural, like most of Illinois outside Chicagoland, but includes some attractive, rolling scenery that contrasts with the flatness of Central Illinois to its north.| Tap on a place to explore it |
Photo: Ruhe1986, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Photo: Dschwen, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Essential Destinations
Top destinations include Carbondale and Cairo.
Carbondale
Photo: Paul Sableman, CC BY 2.0.
Carbondale is a small city of about 25,000 in Southern about 14 miles east of the Mississippi River at roughly the southern edge of the plains, and the northern limit of the Shawnee hills.
Cairo
Photo: Zcarstvnz, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cairo is in Illinois on a small strip of land in between Missouri and Kentucky as well as the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers, made famous in Mark Twain's "Huckleberry Finn".
Centralia
Photo: Zcarstvnz, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Centralia is a city in Clinton, Jefferson, Marion, and Washington counties in the U.S. state of Illinois with the largest portion in Marion County. The city is the largest in three counties, Clinton, Marion, and Washington, but it is not a county seat for any of them.
Destinations to Discover
Explore places such as Salem and Marion.
Salem
Photo: Nyttend, Public domain.
Salem is a small city in Southern Illinois, and the county seat of the rural Marion county.
Marion
Mount Vernon
Photo: Hans Schönverrückt, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Mount Vernon is a city in Jefferson County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. The population was 14,600 at the 2020 census. Mount Vernon is the principal city of the Mount Vernon, Illinois micropolitan area, which includes all of Jefferson and Hamilton counties.
Metropolis
Metropolis is a small city in Southern Illinois probably named out of wishful thinking which hasn't really been borne out. The town's current claim to fame is as the host for a floating riverboat casino run by the Harrah's casino chain of Reno, Nevada.Staunton
Staunton is the second largest city in Macoupin County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,054.Makanda
Photo: David Wilson, CC BY 2.0.
Makanda is a village in Jackson County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 547, down from 561 in 2010. In the early 20th Century it used the slogan "Star of Egypt." Makanda is part of the Carbondale, Illinois Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Hamel
Photo: Hourick, Public domain.
Hamel is a village in Madison County, Illinois, United States. The population was 929 at the 2020 census, up from 816 in 2010. It is a part of the Illinois Metro East portion of the Greater St.
Cobden
Cobden is a village in Union County, Illinois, United States, within the Southern Illinois region informally known as "Little Egypt.” The population estimate as of 2025 is 1,064.Sandoval
Photo: Paul Sableman, CC BY 2.0.
Sandoval is a town in Marion County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,157 at the 2020 census.
Shawnee National Forest
Photo: Dschwen, CC BY-SA 4.0.
The Shawnee National Forest is a United States National Forest located in the Shawnee Hills of Southern Illinois, United States. Administered by the U.S.D.A.
Southern Illinois
- Type: Region
- Description: region of Illinois in the United States
- Also known as: “Egypt” and “Little Egypt”
- Location: Illinois, Midwest, United States, North America
- View on OpenStreetMap
This page is based on GeoNames, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons, and Wikivoyage.
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Satellite Map
Discover Southern Illinois from above in high-definition satellite imagery.
In Other Languages
From Chinese to Slovenian—“Southern Illinois” goes by many names.
- Chinese: “伊利诺伊州南部”
- Chinese: “小埃及 (伊利諾伊州)”
- Chinese: “小埃及”
- French: “Little Egypt (region)”
- French: “Little egypt”
- French: “Little Egypt”
- French: “Southern Illinois”
- Hebrew: “דרום אילינוי”
- Hebrew: “ליטל איג’יפט”
- Hebrew: “מצרים הקטנה”
- Japanese: “イリノイ州南部”
- Slovenian: “Egypt”
- Slovenian: “Južni Illinois”
- Slovenian: “Little Egypt”
- Slovenian: “Mali Egipt”
- Slovenian: “Southern Illinois”
Illinois: Must-Visit Destinations
Delve into Chicago, Springfield, Rockford, and Loop.
Explore These Curated Destinations
Discover places selected for their distinct character and enduring appeal.
About Mapcarta. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, except for photos, directions, and the map. Description text is based on the Wikivoyage page “Southern Illinois”. Photo: Dschwen, CC BY-SA 4.0.