Topkhana Forest

The Topkhana Forest is a forest and a state reserve located near , Azerbaijan. Claims of its destruction in 1988 caused tensions over the political future of and encouraged civil and inter-ethnic unrest that would eventually erupt into the first Nagorno-Karabakh War.
Wikipedia
Photo: Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 3.0.
  • Type: Evergreen forest
  • Description: forest near Shusha in Azerbaijan
  • Also known as: “Topxana Meşəsi”

Places of Interest

Highlights include Ghazanchetsots Cathedral and Shusha fortress (1751 year).

Church
Photo: Golden, CC BY 4.0.
Holy Savior Cathedral, commonly referred to as Ghazanchetsots, is an Armenian Apostolic cathedral in in . It is the cathedra of the Diocese of Artsakh of the Armenian Apostolic Church.

Castle
Photo: Sefer azeri, CC0.
The Shusha fortress or Shushi fortress is a fortress surrounding the historical centre of . The newly conquered castle town was called "Panahabad fortress" named after Panah Ali Khan who together with Melik Shahnazar was the founder of the fort.

Mosque
Photo: Sefer azeri, CC0.
The , also called the Great Juma Mosque of Govhar Agha, is an Azerbaijani Shia Muslim located in the city of , .

Places in the Area

Nearby places include Karindag and Shushikend.

Village
Photo: adam jones, CC BY-SA 2.0.
Dashalty or Karin Tak is a village in the of , in the region of . Until 2020, the village was controlled by the Republic of Artsakh.

Village
Photo: Wikimedia, CC BY 4.0.
Shosh or is a village in the of , in the region of . Until 2023 it was controlled by the breakaway Republic of Artsakh.

Village
Photo: Լարա, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Mkhitarashen or Mukhtar is a village located in the of , in the disputed region of . Until 2023 it was controlled by the breakaway Republic of Artsakh.

Topkhana Forest

Latitude
39.7533° or 39° 45′ 12″ north
Longitude
46.7653° or 46° 45′ 55″ east
Open location code
8HF8QQ38+84
Open­Street­Map ID
way 560495534
Open­Street­Map feature
landuse=­forest
Wiki­data ID
Q18343336
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Satellite Map

Discover Topkhana Forest from above in high-definition satellite imagery.
© Stadia Maps, Airbus DS, CNES, PlanetObserver, and Copernicus

In Other Languages

From Azerbaijani to Turkish—“Topkhana Forest” goes by many names.
  • Azerbaijani: “Topxana meşəsi”
  • Russian: “Лес Топхана”
  • Russian: “Топхана”
  • Turkish: “Tophane Ormanı”

Localities in the Area

Explore places such as Shusha and Əmillər.

Notable Places Nearby

Highlights include Xuraman qayaları and ‘Umbrella’ waterfall.

Karabakh: Must-Visit Destinations

Delve into Khankendi and Vank.

Curious Evergreen Forests to Discover

Uncover intriguing evergreen forests from every corner of the globe.