Edinburgh

Edinburgh is the capital of , located in the Central Belt of the country. With a population of 526,470 in the urban area in 2021, and 901,455 in the metropolitans, Edinburgh fizzes with a cosmopolitan yet uniquely Scottish atmosphere.
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Places of Interest

Highlights include Edinburgh Castle and National Museum of Scotland.

is a historic castle in , . It stands on , which has been occupied by humans since at least the Iron Age. There has been a royal castle on the rock since the reign of Malcolm III in the 11th century, and the castle continued to be a royal residence until 1633.

Museum
The in , Scotland, is a museum of Scottish history and culture. It was formed in 2006 with the merger of the new Museum of Scotland, with collections relating to Scottish antiquities, culture and history, and the adjacent Royal Scottish Museum, with international collections covering science and technology, natural history, and world cultures.

Peak
Arthur's Seat is an ancient extinct volcano that is the main peak of the group of hills in , , which form most of , described by Robert Louis Stevenson as "a hill for magnitude, a mountain in virtue of its bold design".

Places in the Area

Nearby places include Old Town and New Town.

is the original settlement of . At its core is the Royal Mile, the long street descending east from Castle Crag to Holyrood Palace. This medieval city was cramped for space so it built higher and higher, and stank higher still, hence its nickname of "Auld Reekie".

of is 250 years old, in contrast to the settled for over a thousand years. It was laid out on a grid pattern in the late 18th century with elegant Georgian townhouses, and the intervening loch was drained to become Princes Street Gardens.

Edinburgh

Latitude
55.9497° or 55° 56′ 59″ north
Longitude
-3.1933° or 3° 11′ 36″ west
Population
507,000
Elevation
312 feet (95 metres)
Abbreviation
“EDH”
Open location code
9C7RWRX4+VM
Geo­Names ID
3333229
This page is based on GeoNames, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons, and Wikivoyage.
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Satellite Map

Discover Edinburgh from above in high-definition satellite imagery.

In Other Languages

From Irish to Welsh—“Edinburgh” goes by many names.
  • Irish: Dùn Èideann
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Edinburgh
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: Edinburgh
  • Welsh: Caeredin

Places with the Same Name

Discover other places named “Edinburgh”.

Localities in the Area

Explore places such as Roxburgh’s Court and Grassmarket.

Notable Places Nearby

Highlights include St Giles’ Cathedral and The Witchery.

Scotland: Must-Visit Destinations

Delve into Edinburgh, Glasgow, Aberdeen, and Dundee.

Curious Places to Discover

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About Mapcarta. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, except for photos, directions, and the map. Description text is based on the Wikivoyage page “Edinburgh”. Photo: Wikimedia, CC BY 3.0.