Labrador
Labrador is the mostly remote and sparsely settled mainland portion of Newfoundland and Labrador. Named for 15th-century Portuguese explorer João Fernandes Lavrador, it's “the big land”: vast wilderness areas with abundant wildlife, whales and icebergs, some of the highest peaks east of the Canadian Rockies, and — almost as an afterthought — some widely scattered pockets of human habitation.| Tap on a place to explore it |
Photo: Mola29, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Essential Destinations
Top destinations include Nunatsiavut and Labrador City.
Nunatsiavut
Photo: Gierszep, Public domain.
Nunatsiavut is a vast but sparsely-populated rural area in northern Labrador which comprises five widely-scattered native villages and three abandoned ghost towns spread across over 72,000 square kilometres of land.
Labrador City
Photo: Felix-Antoine Tremblay, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Labrador City and Wabush are a pair of towns in Labrador West on the Quebec border. Dedicated primarily to iron ore mining, their burgeoning population of 9,350 people makes them the largest metropolitan area in otherwise sparsely-populated Labrador, rivalled only by Happy Valley-Goose Bay.
Forteau
Photo: phaselockedloop, CC BY-SA 2.0.
Forteau is a town in southern Labrador, an area of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. The town had a population of 377 as of the Canada 2021 Census.
Destinations to Discover
Explore places such as Happy Valley-Goose Bay and Torngat Mountains National Park.
Happy Valley-Goose Bay
Photo: Shawn, CC BY-SA 2.0.
Happy Valley-Goose Bay is a town of 8,080 people in Labrador, Canada founded in 1941 as a military base and seaport. During World War II, Goose and Gander in Newfoundland were important airbases, later serving as refuelling stops for planes en route to Europe.
Torngat Mountains National Park
Photo: Gierszep, Public domain.
Torngat Mountains National Park is a Canadian national park on the Labrador Peninsula in Nunatsiavut, occupies the northernmost tip of Labrador, Canada.
Cartwright
Photo: Cephas, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cartwright is a tiny coastal fishing village on the southeastern coast of Labrador with a population of about 440 people in 2021.
Wabush
Wabush is a town in western Labrador, close to the Quebec border, in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is known for its gold mining industry and its regional airport.Port Hope Simpson
Port Hope Simpson is a town located on the southeastern Labrador coast, 215 km from the Quebec/Southern Labrador border in Canada. In 1944 it was named after John Hope Simpson as a company town.Mealy Mountains National Park
Photo: Gierszep, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Akami-Uapishkᵁ-KakKasuak-Mealy Mountains National Park Reserve is a Canadian national park reserve in central Labrador. This 10,700 km2 national park was established 2015 to protect boreal forest, caribou, Atlantic salmon and trout, wolves, black bear, marten and fox, mountains, tundra, fjords and expansive native landscapes.
Churchill Falls
Photo: Martin Lopatka, CC BY-SA 2.0.
Churchill Falls in Labrador is one of the last company towns in Atlantic Canada. Its population of nearly 700 work for the Churchill Dam, a 5.4-gigawatt hydroelectric generating station, the third-largest hydroelectric station in North America.
North West River
Photo: Osmich, Public domain.
North West River is a small town of 560 settled by Europeans in 1743 as a fur trading post in Labrador, about 40 km northeast of Happy Valley-Goose Bay.
Labrador
- Type: region with 26,700 residents
- Description: region in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
- Also known as: “Nunatsuak”
- Location: Newfoundland and Labrador, Atlantic Canada, Canada, North America
- View on OpenStreetMap
Latitude of center
56° northLongitude of center
-61° or 61° westPopulation
26,700Wikidata ID
Q380307
This page is based on Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons, and Wikivoyage.
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Satellite Map
Discover Labrador from above in high-definition satellite imagery.
In Other Languages
From Arabic to Yue Chinese—“Labrador” goes by many names.
- Arabic: “لابرادور”
- Arabic: “لبرادور”
- Basque: “Labrador”
- Breton: “Labrador”
- Bulgarian: “Лабрадор”
- Burmese: “လာဗရာဒေါနယ်”
- Catalan: “Labrador”
- Chinese: “Labrador”
- Chinese: “拉布拉多”
- Czech: “Labrador”
- Danish: “Labrador”
- Dutch: “Labrador”
- Esperanto: “Labradoro”
- Finnish: “Labrador”
- French: “Etat du Labrador”
- French: “État du Labrador”
- French: “Labrador”
- French: “Région du Labrador”
- German: “Labrador”
- Greek: “Λαμπραντόρ”
- Icelandic: “Labrador”
- Iloko: “Labrador”
- Indonesian: “Labrador”
- Irish: “Labradar”
- Irish: “Labradóir”
- Italian: “Costa del Labrador”
- Italian: “Labrador”
- Japanese: “ヌナツァク”
- Japanese: “ラブラドール”
- Japanese: “ラブラドール地方”
- Japanese: “ラブラドル”
- Korean: “래브라도”
- Latin: “Labrador”
- Latin: “Terra Laboratoria”
- Lithuanian: “Labradoras”
- Mazanderani: “لابرادور”
- Min Nan Chinese: “Labrador”
- Norwegian Bokmål: “Labrador”
- Norwegian Nynorsk: “Labrador”
- Norwegian: “Labrador”
- Occitan (post 1500): “Labrador”
- Old English (ca. 450-1100): “Labrador”
- Persian: “لابرادور”
- Polish: “Labrador”
- Portuguese: “Labrador”
- Russian: “Лабрадор (Канада)”
- Russian: “Лабрадор (регион)”
- Russian: “Лабрадор”
- Scots: “Labrador”
- Scottish Gaelic: “Labrador”
- Serbian: “Лабрадор”
- Serbo-Croatian: “Labrador”
- Slovak: “Labrador”
- Slovenian: “Labrador”
- Spanish: “Costa de Labrador”
- Spanish: “Labrador”
- Swedish: “Labrador”
- Tamil: “லாப்ரடோர்”
- Thai: “แลบราดอร์”
- Ukrainian: “Лабрадор”
- Venetian: “Labrador”
- Vietnamese: “Labrador”
- Waray (Philippines): “Labrador (rehiyon)”
- Waray (Philippines): “Labrador”
- Welsh: “Labrador”
- Western Frisian: “Labrador”
- Yoruba: “Labrador”
- Yue Chinese: “拉布拉多”
- “Labrador”
Newfoundland and Labrador: Must-Visit Destinations
Delve into St. John’s, Gros Morne National Park, Corner Brook, and Bonavista.
Explore These Curated Destinations
Discover places selected for their distinct character and enduring appeal.
About Mapcarta. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, except for photos, directions, and the map. Description text is based on the Wikivoyage page “Labrador”. Photo: Mola29, CC BY-SA 3.0.