Australia

There is nowhere else quite like Australia, nicknamed the Land Down Under, the only country that has a whole continent to itself. With Indigenous cultures that go back over 65,000 years and truly global immigration in modern times, the country is famous for its natural wonders, wide open spaces, beaches, deserts, "the bush", and "the ".
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Photo: NASA, Public domain.

Essential Destinations

Top destinations include Sydney and Melbourne.

is the Harbour City, and is the oldest and most cosmopolitan city in Australia with an enviable reputation as one of the world's most beautiful and livable cities.

is Australia's cultural capital and second biggest city, with Victorian-era architecture, extensive shopping, museums, galleries, theatres, and large parks and gardens.

is the capital and largest city of the state of . It is separated from by a distance of 2,120 km, including the vast spaces of the Nullarbor Plain, making it one of the world's most isolated cities.

Destinations to Discover

Explore places such as New South Wales and Queensland.

is Australia's first and most populous state. Its capital, is the country's oldest, largest and most cosmopolitan city, centred on its spectacular harbour.

Photo: Wikimedia, CC0.
is the northeastern state of Australia, famous for natural wonders, such as the , the , and . Its population of 5 million are mostly found in the capital and the nearby city of in , whereas much of the rest of the state is sparsely populated.

is a state in Australia on the country's southern edge. Despite its relatively small size, it offers an incredible diversity of landscapes, experiences, and cultures.

Photo: JarrahTree, CC0.
is Australia's largest state by land area, making up the western third of the continent. It is geographically so large that it covers more land than or even countries like .

has much to offer in terms of city life and culture in Adelaide, with world-class wine and other produce, friendly people, unspoilt environment and a very relaxed pace of life.

Photo: Wikimedia, CC0.
is the island state of Australia, southeast of the mainland. encompasses the main island of , the 26th largest island in the world, and over 1000 smaller islands, both inhabited and uninhabited.

was built to be the capital city of Australia, taking up all of Australian Capital Territory surrounded by the southeast of . A planned city with national monuments, museums, and galleries all built around large man-made lakes.

Photo: Wikimedia, CC0.
The is a federal territory of Australia, occupying much of the centre of the mainland continent, as well as the central northern regions.

Australia

Latitude of center
-25° or 25° south
Longitude of center
134° east
Population
26,500,000
Area
7,686,850 km² (2,967,909 miles²)
Elevation
269 metres (883 feet)
Capital
Currency
Dollar (AUD)
Phone code
.au
Internet domain
61
Open­Street­Map ID
node 424315584
Open­Street­Map feature
place=­country
Geo­Names ID
2077456
Wiki­data ID
Q408
This page is based on OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons, and Wikivoyage.
We’d love your help improving our open data sources. Thank you for contributing.

Satellite Map

Discover Australia from above in high-definition satellite imagery.

In Other Languages

From Abkhazian to Zulu—“Australia” goes by many names.
  • Abkhazian: Австралиа
  • Achinese: Australia
  • Adyghe: Аустралие
  • Afrikaans: Australië
  • Afrikaans: Australiese Gemenebe
  • Akan: Ɔstrelia
  • Albanian: Australi
  • Albanian: Australia
  • Amharic: አውስትራልያ
  • Amharic: አውስትሬሊያ
  • Amis: Awto
  • Amis: Ostorariya
  • Ancient Greek (to 1453): Αὐστραλία
  • Ancient Greek (to 1453): Νοτιονησία
  • Angika: ऑस्ट्रेलिया
  • Arabic: أستراليا
  • Arabic: أوستراليا
  • Arabic: استراليا
  • Arabic: كومنولث أستراليا
  • Arabic: كومنولث أوستراليا
  • Aragonese: Australia
  • Armenian: Ավստրալիա
  • Arpitan: Ôstralia
  • Arpitan: Ôstralie
  • Assamese: অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া
  • Asturian: Australia
  • Atayal: Australia
  • Avaric: Австралия
  • Awadhi: आस्ट्रेलिया
  • Aymara: Australla
  • Azerbaijani: Avstraliya
  • Balinese: Ostrali
  • Bambara: Ositirali
  • Bambara: Ostralia
  • Banjar: Australia
  • Bashkir: Австралия
  • Basque: Australia
  • Batak Mandailing: Australia
  • Batak Toba: Australia
  • Bavarian: Australien
  • Belarusian: Аўстралія
  • Bengali: অস্ট্রেলিয়া
  • Bengali: কমনওয়েলথ অব অস্ট্রেলিয়া
  • Betawi: Ostrali
  • Bhojpuri: आस्ट्रेलिया
  • Bhojpuri: ऑस्ट्रेलिया
  • Bishnupriya: অস্ট্রেলিয়া
  • Bislama: Ostrelia
  • Bosnian: Australija
  • Brahui: Ásŧrelíá
  • Breton: Aostralia
  • Buginese: osserali
  • Buginese: osseraliya
  • Buginese: ᨕᨕᨘᨔᨈᨑᨒᨗᨕ
  • Buginese: ᨕᨚᨔᨛᨑᨒᨗ
  • Buginese: ᨕᨚᨔᨛᨑᨒᨗᨐ
  • Bulgarian: Австралия
  • Burmese: ဩစတြေးလျ
  • Burmese: ဩစတြေးလျနိုင်ငံ
  • Burmese: ဩစတြေးလျှား
  • Catalan: Austràlia
  • Catalan: Mancomunitat d’Austràlia
  • Cebuano: Australia
  • Cebuano: Awstralya
  • Cebuano: Ostralya
  • Central Bikol: Australya
  • Central Kanuri: Australia
  • Central Kurdish: ئوسترالیا
  • Central Kurdish: ئوستڕالیا
  • Central Kurdish: ئوستڕاڵیا
  • Central Kurdish: ئۆسترالیا
  • Chamorro: Ostereilia
  • Chavacano: Australia
  • Chechen: Австрали
  • Cherokee: ᎡᎳᏗᏜ
  • Cherokee: ᏒᎳᏗᏝ
  • Cheyenne: Australia
  • Chinese: Ò-chiu
  • Chinese:
  • Chinese: 澳大利亚
  • Chinese: 澳大利亚联邦
  • Chinese: 澳大利亞
  • Chinese: 澳大利亞聯邦
  • Chinese: 澳州联邦
  • Chinese: 澳州聯邦
  • Chinese: 澳洲
  • Church Slavic: Аѵстралїꙗ
  • Chuvash: Австрали
  • Cornish: Ostrali
  • Corsican: Australia
  • Corsican: Commonwealth di l’Australia
  • Cree: ᐊᐢᑕᐊᐃᐧᐊ
  • Crimean Tatar: Avstraliya
  • Croatian: Australija
  • Czech: Austrálie
  • Czech: Australské společenství
  • Czech: Australský svaz
  • Dagbani: Australia
  • Danish: Australien
  • Dhivehi: އޮސްޓަރުލިޔާ
  • Dhivehi: އޮސްޓްރޭލިއާ
  • Dimli (individual language): Australya
  • Dinka: Australia
  • Dotyali: अस्ट्रेलिया
  • Dutch: Australië
  • Dutch: Gemenebest Australië
  • Dutch: Gemenebest van Australië
  • Dzongkha: ཨས་ཊེཡེ་ལི་ཡ
  • Dzongkha: ཨཱོས་ཊྲེལ་ལི་ཡ
  • Eastern Mari: Австралий Ушем
  • Eastern Mari: Австралий
  • Egyptian Arabic: اوستراليا
  • Erzya: Австралия
  • Esperanto: Aŭstralio
  • Estonian: Austraalia Ühendus
  • Estonian: Austraalia
  • Ewe: Australia nutome
  • Ewe: Australia
  • Extremaduran: Australia
  • Extremaduran: Austrália
  • Fanti: Australia
  • Faroese: Avstralia
  • Fiji Hindi: Australia
  • Fijian: Ositerelia
  • Finnish: Australia
  • Finnish: Australian kansainyhteisö
  • Finnish: Australian liittovaltio
  • Finnish: Australian yhteisö
  • French: Australie
  • French: Commonwealth d’Australie
  • French: Nouvelle-Hollande
  • Friulian: Australie
  • Fulah: Ostaraalii
  • Fulah: Osterliya
  • Gagauz: Avstraliya
  • Galician: Australia
  • Gan Chinese: 澳大利亞
  • Ganda: Awusitureliya
  • Georgian: ავსტრალია
  • German: Australien
  • German: Commonwealth von Australien
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Aussieland
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Australia
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Commonwealth of Australia
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Down Under
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: New Holland
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: New Hollandia
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Nova Hollandia
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Oz
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Stralia
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Straya
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: Stria
  • Ghanaian Pidgin English: The Commonwealth of Australia
  • Gilaki: اۊستراليا
  • Goan Konkani: Australia
  • Goan Konkani: ऑस्ट्रेलिया
  • Goan Konkani: ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯ
  • Gorontalo: Australia
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃
  • Greek: Αυστραλία
  • Guarani: Autaralia
  • Guarani: Autarália
  • Guianese Creole French: Lostrali
  • Gujarati: ઑસ્ટ્રેલિયા
  • Haitian: Ostrali
  • Hakka Chinese: Au-chû
  • Hakka Chinese: Au-thai-li-â
  • Hausa: Asturaliya
  • Hausa: Ostareliya
  • Hawaiian: ‘Aukekulelia
  • Hawaiian: ʻAukekulelia
  • Hebrew: אוסטרליה
  • Hindi: ऑस्ट्रेलिया
  • Hungarian: Ausztrál Államszövetség
  • Hungarian: Ausztrália
  • Iban: Australia
  • Icelandic: Ástralía
  • Ido: Australia
  • Igala: Australia
  • Igbo: Australia
  • Igbo: Ostraliya
  • Iloko: Australia
  • Inari Sami: Australia
  • Indonesian: Australi
  • Indonesian: Australia
  • Indonesian: Persemakmuran Australia
  • Ingush: Астрали
  • Interlingua: Australia
  • Interlingue: Australia
  • Inuktitut: ᐊᔅᑦᕌᓕᐊ
  • Inupiaq: Ausitralia
  • Irish: an Astráil
  • Irish: An Astráil
  • Irish: Astráil
  • Italian: Australia
  • Italian: Commonwealth dell’Australia
  • Jamaican Creole English: Aschrielia
  • Japanese: オーストラリア
  • Japanese: オーストラリア連邦
  • Japanese: 豪州
  • Javanese: Ostrali
  • Kabardian: Аустралиэ
  • Kabiyè: Ositraalii
  • Kabuverdianu: Austrália
  • Kabyle: Usṭralya
  • Kadazan Dusun: Australia
  • Kalaallisut: Australia
  • Kalmyk: Австралмудин Ниицән
  • Kannada: ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯ
  • Kannada: ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯಾ
  • Kara-Kalpak: Avstraliya
  • Karachay-Balkar: Австралия
  • Kashmiri: آسٹریلِیا
  • Kashmiri: آسٹرٛیلیٛا
  • Kashubian: Aùstralëjô
  • Kazakh: Австралия одағы
  • Kazakh: Австралия
  • Kazakh: Аустралия одағы
  • Kazakh: Аустралия
  • Khmer: អូស្ត្រាលី
  • Kikuyu: Australia
  • Kinyarwanda: Ositaraliya
  • Kirghiz: Австралия
  • Kölsch: Australien
  • Komering: Australia
  • Komi-Permyak: Австралия
  • Komi: Австралия
  • Kongo: Australia
  • Korean: 오스트랄리아
  • Korean: 오스트레일리아
  • Korean: 호주
  • Kotava: Australia
  • Kurdish: Awistralya
  • Ladin: Australia
  • Ladino: Ostralya
  • Lak: Австралия
  • Lao: ປະເທດອົດສະຕຣາລີ
  • Lao: ອອສເຕຣເລຍ
  • Lao: ອົອດສະຕາລີ
  • Latgalian: Australeja
  • Latin: Australia
  • Latin: Consortio Australiae
  • Latvian: Austrālija
  • Lezghian: Австралия
  • Ligurian: Australia
  • Limburgan: Australië
  • Lingala: Ositáli
  • Lingala: Ostralía
  • Lingua Franca Nova: Australia
  • Literary Chinese: 澳大利亞
  • Literary Chinese: 澳大利亞國
  • Literary Chinese: 澳洲
  • Lithuanian: Australija
  • Livvi: Avstrualii
  • Lojban: sralygu’e
  • Lombard: Australia
  • Lombard: Aüstralia
  • Low German: Australi’je
  • Low German: Australië
  • Low German: Australien
  • Lower Sorbian: Awstralska
  • Luba-Katanga: Ositali
  • Lule Sami: Austrálla
  • Luxembourgish: Australien
  • Macedo-Romanian: Australia
  • Macedonian: Австралија
  • Madurese: Australia
  • Maithili: अस्ट्रेलिया
  • Malagasy: Aostralia
  • Malay: Australia
  • Malay: Komanwel Australia
  • Malay: اوستراليا
  • Malayalam: ഓസ്ട്രേലിയ
  • Malayalam: ഓസ്‌ട്രേലിയ
  • Maltese: Awstralja
  • Maltese: Commonwealth tal-Awstralja
  • Maltese: l-Awstralja
  • Manipuri: ꯑꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ
  • Manx: yn Austrail
  • Manx: Yn Austrail
  • Maori: Ahitereiria
  • Maori: Ò-tāi-lī-a
  • Maori: Te Pāpaka-a-Māui
  • Marathi: ऑस्ट्रेलिया
  • Mazanderani: استرالیا
  • Min Dong Chinese: Ó̤-ciŭ
  • Min Dong Chinese: Ó̤-dâi-lé-ā
  • Min Nan Chinese: Australia
  • Min Nan Chinese: Hô-chiu
  • Min Nan Chinese: Hô-thài-la̍t-lī
  • Min Nan Chinese: Ò-chiu Liân-pang
  • Min Nan Chinese: Ò-chiu
  • Min Nan Chinese: O͘-sú-to-lá-lí-ah
  • Min Nan Chinese: Ò-tāi-lī-a
  • Minangkabau: Australia
  • Mingrelian: ავსტრალია
  • Mirandese: Oustrália
  • Moksha: Австралия
  • Moksha: Австралиясь
  • Mongolian: Австрали
  • Moroccan Arabic: ؤستراليا
  • Moroccan Arabic: ؤسطراليا
  • Moroccan Arabic: لكومونويلث د ؤستراليا
  • Moroccan Arabic: لكومونويلث د ؤسطراليا
  • Mossi: Australia
  • N'Ko: ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫
  • Narom: Australie
  • Nauru: Australia
  • Nauru: Otereiriya
  • Navajo: Nahatʼeʼiitsoh Bikéyah
  • Neapolitan: Australia
  • Nepali: अष्ट्रेलिया
  • Nepali: अस्ट्रेलिया
  • Newari: अस्ट्रेलिया
  • Newari: अस्त्रेलिया
  • Nias: Australia
  • Nigerian Pidgin: Ostrelia
  • North Ndebele: Australia
  • Northern Frisian: Austraalien
  • Northern Sami: Australia stáhtaidovttastupmi
  • Northern Sami: Austrália stáhtaidovttastupmi
  • Northern Sami: Australia
  • Northern Sami: Austrália
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Australia
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: Australia
  • Norwegian: Australia
  • Novial: Australia
  • Nyanja: Ositireliya
  • Occitan (post 1500): Australia
  • Occitan (post 1500): Austràlia
  • Occitan (post 1500): Mancomunautat d’Austràlia
  • Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE): ܐܘܣܛܪܠܝܐ
  • Old English (ca. 450-1100): Australand
  • Old English (ca. 450-1100): Australia
  • Oriya: ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ
  • Oromo: Awustireliyaa
  • Ossetian: Австрали
  • Pa'o Karen: ဩသတေးလျခမ်းထီ
  • Pali: आस्ट्रेलिया
  • Pampanga: Australia
  • Pampanga: Australya
  • Pampanga: Awstralya
  • Pangasinan: Australia
  • Panjabi: ਆਸਟਰੇਲੀਆ
  • Panjabi: ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ
  • Papiamento: Australia
  • Pedi: Australia
  • Pedi: Oseteralia
  • Pennsylvania German: Australie
  • Persian: استرالیا
  • Picard: Australie
  • Piemontese: Australia
  • Pitcairn-Norfolk: Komonwelth a‘ Ostrielya
  • Pitcairn-Norfolk: Ostrielya
  • Polish: Australia
  • Pontic: Αυστραλία
  • Portuguese: Austrália
  • Portuguese: Comunidade da Austrália
  • Pushto: آسټراليا
  • Pushto: آسټرالیا
  • Pushto: اسټرالیا
  • Quechua: Asralya
  • Quechua: Australia
  • Quechua: Awstraliya
  • Quechua: Awstralya
  • Romanian: Australia
  • Romanian: Țara de la antipozi
  • Romanian: Țara de la Antipozi
  • Romanian: Uniunea Australiei
  • Romansh: Australia
  • Rundi: Australiya
  • Rundi: Ositaraliya
  • Russia Buriat: Австрали
  • Russian: Австралийский союз
  • Russian: Австралийский Союз
  • Russian: Австралия
  • Rusyn: Австралія
  • Rusyn: Австральскый Союз
  • Sakizaya: Australia
  • Samoan: Ausetalia
  • Samogitian: Australėjė
  • Sango: Ostralïi, Sotralïi
  • Sango: Ostralïi
  • Sanskrit: आस्ट्रेलिया
  • Santali: ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ
  • Saraiki: آسٹریلیا
  • Sardinian: Austràlia
  • Sardinian: Commonwealth de Austràlia
  • Sardinian: Commonwealth de s’Austràlia
  • Saterfriesisch: Australien
  • Scots: Austrailae
  • Scots: Austrailie
  • Scots: Australie
  • Scots: Commonwalth o Austrailie
  • Scots: Commonwalth o Australie
  • Scots: New Holland
  • Scottish Gaelic: Astràilia
  • Serbian: Australija
  • Serbian: Аустралија
  • Serbian: Федерација Аустралије
  • Serbo-Croatian: Australija
  • Shan: မိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး
  • Shona: Australia
  • Shona: Ostireriya
  • Sicilian: Australia
  • Silesian: Australijo
  • Sindhi: آسٽريليا
  • Sinhala: ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව
  • Skolt Sami: Australia õutstõs
  • Skolt Sami: Australia
  • Slovak: Austrália
  • Slovak: Austrálsky zväz
  • Slovenian: Avstralija
  • Slovenian: Nova Holandija
  • Slovenian: Skupnost Avstralija
  • Somali: Australia
  • Somali: Awstaraaliya
  • Somali: Ustareliya
  • South Azerbaijani: استرالیا
  • South Azerbaijani: اوسترالیا
  • Southern Altai: Австралия
  • Southern Sami: Austraalije
  • Southern Sami: Australija
  • Southern Sotho: Australia
  • Southern Sotho: Oseteralia
  • Spanish: Australia
  • Spanish: Mancomunidad de Australia
  • Sranan Tongo: Australiyankondre
  • Standard Moroccan Tamazight: ⵓⵙⵜⵔⴰⵍⵢⴰ
  • Sundanese: Australia
  • Swahili: Australia
  • Swati: I-Ositreliya
  • Swedish: Australia
  • Swedish: Australien
  • Swedish: Australiska statsförbundet
  • Swedish: Samväldet Australien
  • Swiss German: Australie
  • Sylheti: ꠅꠡ꠆ꠐꠦꠟꠤꠀ
  • Tachelhit: Ustralya
  • Tagalog: Australya
  • Tagalog: Awstralya
  • Tagalog: Komonwelt ng Australia
  • Tagalog: Komonwelt ng Australya
  • Tahitian: Auterāria
  • Tahitian: Autereraria
  • Tajik: Австралия
  • Talysh: Avstralijə
  • Tamil: அவுத்திரேலியா
  • Tamil: அவுஸ்திரேலியா
  • Tamil: ஆத்திரேலியா
  • Tamil: ஆஸ்திரேலியா
  • Taroko: Australia
  • Tatar: Австралия
  • Tatar: Аустралия
  • Telugu: ఆస్ట్రేలియా
  • Tetum: Austrália
  • Thai: เครือรัฐออสเตรเลีย
  • Thai: ประเทศออสเตรเลีย
  • Thai: ออสเตรเลีย
  • Tibetan: ཨསྟྲེ་ལི་ཡ།
  • Tibetan: ཨོ་སེ་ཐེ་ལི་ཡ།
  • Tigrinya: አውስትሬሊያ
  • Tigrinya: ኣውስትራሊያ
  • Tok Pisin: Ostrelia
  • Tonga (Tonga Islands): ʻAositelēlia
  • Tosk Albanian: Australien
  • Tsonga: Ostraliya
  • Tswana: Australia
  • Tulu: ಆಸ್ಟೇಲಿಯಾ
  • Tulu: ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯಾ
  • Tumbuka: Australia
  • Tunisian Arabic: أستراليا
  • Turkish: Avustralya
  • Turkmen: Awstraliýa
  • Tuvinian: Австралия
  • Twi: Australia
  • Tyap: A̱strelya
  • Udmurt: Австралия
  • Uighur: ئاۋسترالىيە
  • Uighur: ئاۋستىرالىيە
  • Ukrainian: Австралійський союз
  • Ukrainian: Австралійський Союз
  • Ukrainian: Австралія
  • Upper Sorbian: Awstralska
  • Urdu: آسٹریلیا
  • Uzbek: Avstraliya
  • Venetian: Austràlia
  • Veps: Avstralii
  • Vietnamese: Australia (Úc)
  • Vietnamese: Australia
  • Vietnamese: Úc Châu
  • Vietnamese: Úc Đại Lợi
  • Vietnamese: Úc
  • Vlaams: Australië
  • Vlax Romani: Australiya
  • Volapük: Laustralän
  • Võro: Austraalia
  • Walloon: Ostraleye
  • Waray (Philippines): Australya
  • Welsh: Awstralia
  • Western Armenian: Աւստրալիա
  • Western Balochi: استرالیا
  • Western Frisian: Austraalje
  • Western Frisian: Australië
  • Western Frisian: Mienebêst Austraalje
  • Western Frisian: Mienebêst fan Austraalje
  • Western Mari: Австрали
  • Western Panjabi: آسٹریلیا
  • Western Panjabi: اسٹریلیا
  • Wolof: Ostarali
  • Wolof: Óstraali
  • Wu Chinese: 澳大利亚
  • Xhosa: Ostreliya
  • Yakut: Аустралиа
  • Yiddish: אויסטראליע
  • Yiddish: אויסטראַליע
  • Yiddish: אױסטראַליע
  • Yoruba: Ástràlìá
  • Yoruba: Austrálíà
  • Yoruba: Orílẹ́ède Ástràlìá
  • Yue Chinese: 澳大利亞
  • Yue Chinese: 澳大利亞聯邦
  • Yue Chinese: 澳洲
  • Zeeuws: Australië
  • Zhuang: Audaihleihya
  • Zhuang: Audaliya
  • Zulu: i-Australia
  • Zulu: I-Ostreliya
  • AU
  • AUS
  • Austraalia
  • Austràglia
  • Australėjė
  • Australia
  • Australie
  • ma Oseja
  • ma Oselija
  • ma Selija
  • Ostraliah
  • Ostraliah Komonwel
  • Ostraliah Tlalli
  • आस्ट्रेलिया

Oceania: Must-Visit Destinations

Delve into New Zealand, Polynesia, Melanesia, and Micronesia.

Explore These Curated Destinations

Discover places selected for their distinct character and enduring appeal.
About Mapcarta. Data © OpenStreetMap contributors and available under the Open Database License". Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, except for photos, directions, and the map. Description text is based on the Wikivoyage page “Australia”. Photo: Tiimta, CC BY-SA 3.0.